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Rock drawings

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  • Rock drawings

    The Directorate of hays from the directorates of the province of Hodeidah of the most famous historical cities marked by the culture pottery, and the heritage of science to have played the role of the cultural extends rooted historic to prehistoric times (pre-knowledge of writing) to the beginning of historical times, and witnessed the historical developments rapidly reflected Babdaatha and production of intellectual on various aspects of religious life, political, social, cultural, and perhaps what distinguishes the hays of the Canadian Mission archaeological of the Museum of Ontario Royal in collaboration with the General Authority for Antiquities of Yemen and the work of surveys and excavations in the March / April 2001, revealed a number of stone tools and pottery pieces that varies between periods of its history, prehistoric and early historical times as well as rock paintings, which confirmed the birth of civilization of the Bronze Age city behind hays.

    Fees rock plays a big role in the study of communities of prehistoric times, it represents human creativity on the rocks, is an art practiced by ancient societies certainly since the Old Stone Age the top, and continued until the Bronze Age and beyond. , Made her a wealth of historical information, intellectual, environmental, and their impact on the lives of ancient man in economic, social, cultural, religious, prompting the call it the language of stones, The Language of the Stones, but despite its importance as evidence, it is difficult in many cases, understanding the dimensions, or interpretation, although similarities that can we notice in some of the rock paintings in many parts of the ancient world.

    The rock drawings - as a culture characterized by ancient man - found in all of the Arabian Peninsula and the Horn of Africa, in the areas of Yemen, especially in the area of ​​Saada, which has been studying fees rock in detail, and its advantages in terms of style and content, which can be divided into periods of time dating the oldest to the Stone Age Early Modern.

    Also found in different parts of Yemen on the models of these rock paintings, as in Sana'a and Radaa and white, and finally the discovery which was found in the province of Dali, at the site (ancient cliff). All of which represent an extension of the evolution of the art of rock paintings in all parts of Yemen in all its forms, patterns and historical dimensions. In the north of Saudi Arabia is known manner Jubbah style meal and "meal" archaeological site is located in the northern region of Saudi Arabia, which includes many sites of rock paintings, but the most important and richest site is a "meal".

    In the Tihama region has confirmed the discoveries of modern find examples of rock paintings, and although this has not been studied these fees early and perhaps the research mission of Canada's first study of the fees rock, in the depressions Tihama plain in the valley of his plot mountain hidden behind the city of hays in March 2001, where carried out those duties in red and the artistic style is today the people are standing side by side, as if they were performing the ritual appointed and symbols and geometric shapes square and rectangular and pictures reflect the legs extended and the animals may have relied shown by the tails hanging down, and the other is a scheme rectangular divisions equal in the form of boxes, there are points, some of which is an expression of animal shelters, as well as some graphics that appear as symbols and forms are still vague until now, it is difficult to interpret, but the result of the similarity of the technique is believed to be carried from one group lived in this area for a period of time early may be between 2500 --4 000 BC depending on the study of rock paintings in Saada, which indicated that the use of colors in the drawings is a feature of the fees Bronze Age, and to compare style rock paintings in Jebel "hidden" We find there is no equivalent of shapes, images and other fees in some areas of Yemen, which can be relied them in terms of comparable style painted, but no matter how we tried, it is difficult to perform this comparison to the interpretation of their significance are uncertain; because it probably does not exist in other areas are not necessarily apply to what is in the mountain hidden due to different content of the image in terms of artistic style and techniques of drawing , as well as the representation of humans and animals and the relationship between them, for example, a group of fishermen on the drawings of animals in a mountain "hidden" seems at first glance to be in stable condition, suggesting a kind of ritual that was practiced by the fishermen after the completion of the process of fishing.

    Thus we conclude from the foregoing that the work of the Archaeological Mission of Canada in mountain hidden valley foil behind the city of hays, although it is the first study of the fees rock in the Tihama, but it gives us a possibility to find the models and other types of fees, which in turn, reflects the size of a lack of archaeological research suffered Tihama region.











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